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Tuts
Research
Specification
Designing
Evaluation
Task Analysis
Making
Start
Objs
Ass
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A consumer profile is a way of describing a consumer categorically such as their
behaviour, location, habits and so on which is important in targeting specific markets
and for advertisement purposes. The techniques now used to gather such information
are very sophisticated and demonstrate the importance of the knowledge-driven economy.
- Successful marketing starts by knowing who your customers are and what they need
and desire.
- In other words understanding how they think, feel and behave.
- There is no point wasting valuable time and money marketing your product to people
who aren’t interested in what you are selling.
Consumers can be identified by many different preference, lifestyle, life stage,
attribute, and trait categories. Thinking about consumers in terms of the way they
are represented by categorical tiers can be useful:
Categories for describing consumers
Demographics
Demographics is how you would describe your customer in terms of age, where they
live, gender, race, household size, income, occupation, education and country of
birth.
For example, the demographics of a customer who buys VW golf GTI may be male, age
30- 45 years, white collar occupation, household income greater than 30,000 with
children and targeting middle class, as well as the wealthier working class. Its
high price makes the new Golf also target the upper middle class. The consumer will
typically live in a three to four bedroom detached house. Golf’s five-door model
accounts for 70 per cent of all GTI sales and the steering as been adjusted on the
latest model so it can be set in comfort mode so that the Golf is smoothed out on
bumpy access roads. This shows it is aimed as a family car not at the boy racer so
to speak. Compare this to the consumer profile of someone who buys the Ford Focus
ST a very similar car.
There are websites including government websites that are good sources of information
to find out more about the demographics of the customers .
Psychographics
Psychographics is how you would describe your customers in terms of:
- Interests – the key social interests your customers engage in e.g. Golf
- General personality – the personality characteristics of your customers e.g. Conservative
- Where they “hang out” – what places on and offline do they network, socialize etc.
If you know your customer’s psychographics you can target specific marketing strategies,
promotional activities, sales drives and communication messages to your consumer.
For example would the over 60’s generation use Internet, Facebook, Twitter and You
tube advertising compared to someone in their late teens, early twenty’s?
Vids
A help sheet is shown below for the pages you are going to complete. This shows one
of the possible ways how you can layout your sheet if you need help and guidance.
It can be downloaded and printed via the printer icon. Also look at past examples
for inspiration
An example of how to layout the consumer profile sheet is shown below. Remember you
can use your own headings relevant to your own project. This shows one of the possible
ways of how you can layout your sheet if you need help and guidance. How you lay
this page out is again up to you, there are several ways. Remember space is limited
in your folder so try and complete this on one page!
Visual Profile: Collect images related to your consumer
- Set up a table and collect images that help to profile your consumer.
- This is an effective method of collecting useful information quickly
Types
of Brands the Consumer would Buy
|
Types
of clothes the Consumer
would buy
|
Types
of Products the Consumer would buy
|
The
type of place the consumer would live
|
Hobbies
and interests
|
|
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|
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Customise your Table:
- Try to set up your own headings that are suitable for your consumers characteristics
and your task.
- Other examples could include:
- Favourite subjects in school.
- Favourite type of holiday.
- Type of music they listen to.
GCSE Assessment Criteria:
Investigating the Design Context (8 Marks)
|
A*
8
|
- I have selected only relevant research c
- My research has helped influence my design c
- I have understood and analysed (in detail)...
- the design context c
- existing products c
- consumer/focused research c
- as well as independent research c
- I have a clear, detailed Design Specification which refers to the analysis undertaken
c
- My Target market has been identified and the intended consumer/user profiled c
|
A
7
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B
6
|
- I have understood and analysed...
- the design context c
- existing products c
- as well as independent research c
- I have a clear, detailed Design Specification which refers to the analysis undertaken c
- My Target market has been identified c
|
Persona: Use the data you have collected and create an “imaginary” character or persona
The information that you have gathered should give you clear understanding of the
general nature and characteristics of your typical intended consumer.
Use the data you have collected and create an “imaginary” character or persona.
Use that character to outline the characteristics of the user and their needs in
relation to your design problem.
Produce a number of headings that you can use to describe the persona.
Write a description of the persona under each heading as if that persona had written
it themselves:
- Age
- Background
- There every day traits
- Love & Hate
- Any other Appropriate Headings
Give your character a name, be sensible.
“Hi my name is Joshua and I am 11 years old. I love to play outside making my tree
house or with my favourite bike a “mountain Bike.”
The description of your imaginary charter should be a description of who your "typical“
intended consumer is. Use the list below to help you build up your persona. Hover
over the page below.
General Characteristics
- Age
- Gender
- Personality
- Occupation (what job they have, how much they earn)
- What appeals to them
- Geographical Location (where they live e.g. in the city, countryside, anywhere)
- Cost Limitation
- General Likes and Dislikes
- Preferred Brands and Products
- Hobbies and interests
Types
of Brands the Consumer would Buy
|
Types
of clothes the Consumer
would buy
|
Types
of Products the Consumer would buy
|
The
type of place the consumer would live
|
Hobbies
and interests
|
|
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|
|
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Consumer Profile Persona:
Use the space to the side of your visual profile or below it to write up your persona.
You can also add an image of your potential client from the Internet
Types
of Brands the Consumer would Buy
|
Types
of clothes the Consumer
would buy
|
Types
of Products the Consumer would buy
|
The
type of place the consumer would live
|
Hobbies
and interests
|
|
|
|
|
|
DEMOGRAPHICS:
My name is Annie and I am 23 years old. I live in a shared apartment with three other
people, this is when I’m not travelling the world because I’ve taken a gap year
before I start working. I have just got out of university. I live in England.
PYSCHOGRAPHICS:
I enjoy travelling, mostly in India though. I love all the sites there but my favourite
place to visit is the Banyan Tree Retreat Hotel in Hyderabad. My ideal day would
start with me sitting under a banyan tree while the sun comes up and end with me
watching the sun go down.
I love spicy foods like curry, chilli and peppers. I love trying foods that I haven't
had before, I hate crowded places, so usually avoid main cities when I travel. I
love most water sports, my favourite is water skiing!
Mark off where you would place yourself on the scale.
- This is a very effective way of asking potential consumers about their values and
believes.
- It allows the consumer to voice how strongly they feel about something.
- On one end you have a statement and on the other you have an opposite statement.
- People are asked to mark off where on the line they place themselves and are asked
to comment why they have placed themselves there.
- Try and develop a question for each of the points of ACCESS FM.
I prefer products that look really good. I prefer form over function and this really
appeals to me when choosing a product.
I prefer products that have lots of different functions. I prefer function over form
and this really appeals to me when choosing a product. I prefer a product that can
change style and has more than one function
Types
of Brands the Consumer would Buy
|
Types
of clothes the Consumer
would buy
|
Types
of Products the Consumer would buy
|
The
type of place the consumer would live
|
Hobbies
and interests
|
|
|
|
|
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Consumer Profile Polls Apart
Use the space to the side of your visual profile or below it to write up your polls
apart. Try and find out key information about the ACCESS FM points that will help
you meet your consumers needs and wants
Below are some past examples of some past theme pages. Click on the pictures below:
Consumer Profile Examples
- To produce a list of characteristics that a potential consumer has.
- To list the key features they would want in a potential product.
- You will learn about your potential client, likes, dislikes, spare disposable income
etc.
- You will Identify what features make a product innovative to your target market.
Tut
Watch the video above regarding a deign that was technologically advance for its
time. What do you think went wrong in terms of its consumer and marketing?
Who was the car aimed at? What problems could you see with this mode of transport?